In the Gita, Lord Krsna has declared His existence in different ways, “All this is permeated by Me” (9/4); “By whom all this is pervaded” (18/46); “There is nothing else, besides Me” on); “All this is God” (7/19); “I am the enjoyer and the Lord of all sacrifices” (9/24); “I am the enjoyer of sacrifices and austerities, the Supreme Lord of all the worlds” (5/29). Now let us think how to bring these into harmony.
All the strivers* in the world, want to attain God, by being free from the bondage of the world, because they want to attain a state of eternal peace and bliss. Strivers are those who want to attain the state of perfect peace and infinite bliss, totally free from turmoil and sorrows. But the worldly people are those who hanker after worldly prosperity and pleasures and thus follow the cycle of birth and death. The worldly people, having affinity for the world, always suffer from disquietude and sorrow.
The Lord, is the abode of infinite bliss, this is mentioned in scriptures and discourses of the saints who have also realized it. Now, a question arises, that the world is clearly visible, while a striver has to assume the existence of God, Who is invisible. The striver starts adoration, by believing in the scriptures and the saints, as they declare, “The Lord pervades the entire universe.” So long as, he attaches primary importance to the world, the Lord gets, a secondary place. But, by and by, when by constant devotion, his belief gets a firm footing, about the existence of God, a striver visualizes, that the world is perishing continuously. Finally, he perceives, that the world merely seems to appear, but has ever been non-existent, and the Lord existed in the past, exists now, and will exist in future, because He is eternal and in the world there is nothing besides Him. When a striver realizes “All is God”, he becomes a ‘Siddha’ (perfect soul).
The Lord, is being and non-being, both (9/19); He is said to be, neither being nor non-being “(13/12); He is being and the non-being, and also beyond the two (11137). How to harmonize the different statements?
In fact, the Lord is very uncommon and unique. He cannot be perceived by senses, mind and intellect, which can merge into Him. The striver himself, can also merge into Him and attain Him, but cannot control Him.
There are two kinds of strivers-those having predominance of discrimination (mind), and those having predominance of faith, (devotion) (heart). But, it does not mean, that the former has no faith at all, and the latter, no discrimination at all. In the former, there is predominance of discrimination, while faith is secondary. In the latter, there is predominance of faith, while discrimination is secondary. In other words, it can be said, that the former first knows and then assumes, while the latter, first assumes and then knows.
A striver, whether he follows the path of discrimination or that of faith, can attain his aim quickly if he has taste for faith on (belief) and capability of his discipline. Because of interest, the mind is naturally motivated; because of faith (belief), intellect is naturally motivated, and because of capability, truth is understood.
Strivers having predominance of discrimination, adore the Lord, Who is attributeless and formless, while the latter ones, adore the Lord, endowed with attributes and form. The former, says that He is neither being nor non-being, while the latter believes that He is the being, the non-being and also, beyond the two.
Thus we conclude that the Lord (Pure-consciousness) always remains the same, while the perishable world, changes continuously. When a man attaches importance to the perishable world, by having affinity for it, he has to follow, the cycle of birth and death. But, when he breaks up his affinity for the world, he realizes God. A striver having predominance of discrimination, breaks off affinity for the world (matter), by applying his discrimination and then Pure-Consciousness remains, while a devotee having faith in Him, by having disinclination for the world, attains Him through devotion. The former, by being established in the Absolute, Who is All-Truth, All-Consciousness and All-Bliss, attains indestructible and infinite bliss, while the latter by becoming one with Him, attains infinite and ever enhancing bliss of love.
Thus, both the strivers by renouncing their affinity for the world, attain pure-consciousness, and realize that the Lord, is being and non-being both.
Om Namah Shivay
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